NORTH-SOUTH TO BACK TAKE
Norte-Sul para Tomada de Costas
Also known as: NS Back Take
The north-south to back take is the transitional sequence in which the attacker converts the north-south top position into back control by riding the bottom player's defensive turn. The technique is one of the canonical follow-ups when the north-south choke and the north-south kimura have both been defended, and it exploits the bottom player's most common defensive instinct — turning to one side to escape the perpendicular pressure — as the trigger for the back-take.
The mechanics begin from established north-south with the attacker's chest pressing down on the bottom player's chest and the bodies perpendicular. When the bottom player attempts to turn to one side to escape (typically toward whichever side has more defensive structure), the attacker rides the turn by walking the hips and threading hooks under the bottom player's thighs as they rotate. As the rotation completes the bottom player has presented their back, and the attacker establishes seatbelt control with hooks in.
Marcelo Garcia's north-south game featured the back-take transition extensively as part of the choke / kimura / back-take chain that defined his ADCC career. The sequence is particularly valuable in competition because the north-south position itself does not score IBJJF points, but converting it into back control produces four points immediately. Defensively the bottom player counters by not committing to a defensive turn while the attacker is in north-south (stay perpendicular and frame against the hips), or by turning toward the attacker rather than away (which prevents the back-exposure).
KEY POINTS
- 01Establish north-south first, ideally with choke and kimura threats already explored.
- 02Read the bottom player's defensive turn as the back-take cue.
- 03Walk the hips to follow the turn rather than fighting against it.
- 04Thread hooks under the thighs during the rotation.
- 05Establish seatbelt control as the rotation completes.
COMMON MISTAKES
- ✕Fighting against the bottom player's turn rather than riding it.
- ✕Failing to thread hooks during the rotation window.
- ✕Releasing chest pressure too early, giving the bottom player escape space.
- ✕Trying to take the back without first threatening choke and kimura.
- ✕Ending in a partial back-take without both hooks established.
TRAINING DRILLS
- →Threat-chain reps: from north-south, drill choke / kimura / back-take in sequence based on partner response.
- →Turn-and-ride drill: bottom partner turns; you ride the rotation into back control.
- →Hook-thread reps: 25 reps per side practicing the hook insertion during the rotation.
- →Seatbelt-establish drill: complete the back-take and establish seatbelt within two seconds.
- →Live north-south rounds with back-take as the primary scoring objective.
NOTABLE PRACTITIONERS
Marcelo Garcia · Gordon Ryan · Roger Gracie