135 techniques documented

TECHNIQUES

The Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Bible technique library. Each entry covers mechanics, key points, common mistakes, and drills with references to the practitioners who mastered the technique.

beginnerwhite belt

ARMBAR FROM CLOSED GUARD

Armlock da Guarda Fechada

The armbar from closed guard is the canonical submission of Brazilian Jiu Jitsu — the first weapon a white belt is handed and the technique that, even decades i…

beginnerwhite belt

TRIANGLE FROM CLOSED GUARD

Triângulo da Guarda Fechada

The triangle choke from closed guard is jiu jitsu's most recognizable strangle and one of its most lethal. Inherited from the judo sankaku-jime, it took its mod…

beginnerwhite belt

KIMURA FROM CLOSED GUARD

Kimura da Guarda Fechada

The kimura is a shoulder lock executed via a figure-four grip on the opponent's wrist, named after the great Japanese judoka Masahiko Kimura, who broke Helio Gr…

beginnerwhite belt

HIP BUMP SWEEP

Raspagem de Quadril

The hip bump sweep is the simplest reversal in the closed-guard playbook and one of the most consequential, because nearly every other closed-guard sweep and su…

beginnerwhite belt

PENDULUM SWEEP

Raspagem de Pêndulo

The pendulum sweep, known in Portuguese as raspagem da flor, is the closed guard's answer to an opponent who plants their hands on the mat or on the hips to bas…

beginnerwhite belt

SCISSOR SWEEP

Raspagem de Tesoura

The scissor sweep is the highest-percentage gi sweep at white and blue belt and a technique that survives unchanged into the black-belt game because it solves a…

intermediateblue belt

KNEE CUT PASS

Passagem de Joelho Cortado

The knee cut pass is the single most-used guard pass at every level of modern competitive jiu jitsu. It works in the gi and no-gi, it functions against beginner…

intermediateblue belt

TORREANDO PASS

Passagem Toreador

The torreando, or bullfighter pass, is the speed-and-angle answer to open guard. Named for the matador's pass-and-step around the bull's horns, the technique us…

beginnerwhite belt

HIP ESCAPE (SHRIMP)

Fuga de Quadril

The hip escape, known in Portuguese as fuga de quadril, is the most fundamental movement in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and the first thing a competent instructor teach…

beginnerwhite belt

TECHNICAL STAND-UP

Levantada Técnica

The technical stand-up is the safest way to return to feet from any seated or supine position in jiu jitsu, and it is the defining self-defense movement of the …

intermediateblue belt

OMOPLATA

Omoplata

The omoplata is a shoulder lock executed by isolating one of the opponent's arms with the legs, swinging the same-side leg over the opponent's back, and finishi…

beginnerwhite belt

AMERICANA

Americana

The americana is a shoulder lock executed via a figure-four grip on the opponent's wrist with the elbow bent at 90 degrees, the wrist driven toward the mat, and…

intermediateblue belt

EZEKIEL CHOKE

Estrangulamento Ezequiel

The ezekiel choke, known in Japanese as sode guruma jime (sleeve wheel choke), is a gi-based strangulation that uses the attacker's own sleeve as the anchor of …

beginnerwhite belt

CROSS-COLLAR CHOKE FROM MOUNT

Estrangulamento Cruzado de Gola da Montada

The cross-collar choke from mount is the canonical mount submission of Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and the first technique taught in nearly every Gracie self-defense cu…

advancedpurple belt

BERIMBOLO

Berimbolo

The berimbolo is the inverted back-take technique that defined a generation of competitive jiu jitsu. Developed inside the Mendes brothers' academy in São Paulo…

intermediateblue belt

SINGLE-LEG TAKEDOWN

Queda de Uma Perna

The single-leg takedown is the most-used wrestling-derived takedown in modern Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and the takedown that defines the standing exchange in both gi…

intermediateblue belt

DOUBLE-LEG TAKEDOWN

Queda de Duas Pernas

The double-leg takedown is the highest-percentage takedown in collegiate wrestling and a foundational standing technique in modern jiu jitsu. Where the single-l…

beginnerwhite belt

UPA ESCAPE (BRIDGE AND ROLL)

Upa (Fuga da Montada)

The upa, called bridge-and-roll in English, is the first escape every white belt learns and one of the two universal answers to being mounted (the other being t…

intermediateblue belt

BUTTERFLY SWEEP

Raspagem da Borboleta

The butterfly sweep is the canonical reversal from butterfly guard and the technique that defines the seated open-guard game in modern no-gi competition. By hoo…

intermediateblue belt

OLD-SCHOOL SWEEP

Raspagem Old-School

The old-school sweep is the signature reversal from half guard and the technique most responsible for converting half guard from a defeated position into one of…

intermediateblue belt

SPIDER SWEEP

Raspagem da Aranha

The spider sweep is the canonical reversal from spider guard and one of the most-used sweeps in IBJJF gi competition. Using sleeve grips and the soles of the fe…

advancedpurple belt

LASSO SWEEP

Raspagem do Lasso

The lasso sweep is the reversal from lasso guard — the open-guard variant in which one of the bottom player's legs is threaded through the opponent's same-side …

intermediateblue belt

DE LA RIVA SWEEP

Raspagem De La Riva

The classical De La Riva sweep is the foundational reversal from De La Riva guard and the technique that established the position as a legitimate offensive base…

intermediateblue belt

LEG DRAG PASS

Passagem Leg Drag

The leg drag is one of the three pillars of modern competitive guard passing, alongside the knee cut and the torreando. Refined by Rafael Mendes and the Atos te…

intermediateblue belt

OVER-UNDER PASS

Passagem Over-Under

The over-under pass is the foundational pressure-passing technique in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and one of the few passes that scales upward against larger opponents …

beginnerwhite belt

STACK PASS

Passagem Empilhada

The stack pass is the canonical closed-guard pass taught at white belt and the first answer most practitioners learn to the problem of being inside a closed gua…

intermediateblue belt

GRANBY ROLL

Rolamento Granby

The granby roll is the inversion-based guard-recovery movement that allows a practitioner to spin under and around the top player's passing pressure, re-emergin…

advancedpurple belt

TRIANGLE FROM MOUNT

Triângulo da Montada

The mounted triangle is one of the most punishing finishes in modern Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and one of the few submissions where the position itself — high mount —…

beginnerwhite belt

ELBOW-KNEE ESCAPE FROM MOUNT

Fuga Cotovelo-Joelho da Montada

The elbow-knee escape is the second universal mount escape every white belt learns, paired with the upa (bridge-and-roll) as the two foundational answers to bei…

intermediateblue belt

BACK ESCAPE (PEEK-OUT)

Fuga das Costas

The peek-out is the canonical escape from back control and the technique every practitioner must master to have a functional back-defense game. Because back con…

intermediateblue belt

ARM DRAG

Arrasto de Braço

The arm drag is a wrestling-derived control technique that captures one of the opponent's arms and pulls it across their body, opening the back-take angle as th…

intermediateblue belt

TOMOE NAGE

Tomoe Nage

Tomoe nage is the sacrifice throw inherited directly from Kodokan judo in which the attacker falls backward to the mat while planting one foot in the opponent's…

intermediateblue belt

DOUBLE UNDER PASS

Passagem com Duas por Baixo

The double under pass is the pressure-passing technique in which the passer threads both arms under the opponent's thighs from inside the guard, grips the oppon…

intermediatepurple belt

HEADQUARTERS PASS (HQ)

Passagem HQ

The Headquarters pass — typically abbreviated HQ — is a hybrid passing technique in which the passer establishes a knee-on-the-floor position next to the bottom…

intermediateblue belt

LONG STEP PASS

Passagem com Passo Longo

The long step pass is the guard-pass technique in which the passer steps the inside leg across and over the bottom player's thigh in a single committed motion, …

intermediateblue belt

ARMBAR FROM MOUNT

Armlock da Montada

The armbar from mount is one of the canonical mount submissions and the natural follow-up to a defended cross-collar choke. Where the closed-guard armbar requir…

advancedpurple belt

REVERSE TRIANGLE

Triângulo Invertido

The reverse triangle is the figure-four leg strangulation executed from a side-on angle, with the attacker's legs closing around the opponent's head and one tra…

intermediateblue belt

CALF SLICER

Compressão de Panturrilha

The calf slicer is the compression lock that traps the opponent's calf muscle between the attacker's shinbone and the back of the opponent's own thigh, applying…

beginnerwhite belt

UNDERHOOK ESCAPE FROM SIDE CONTROL

Fuga do Cento por Cento com Underhook

The underhook escape is the canonical recovery from side control and the technique every practitioner relies on when the bridge-and-shrimp combination has faile…

beginnerwhite belt

CROSS-COLLAR CHOKE FROM GUARD

Estrangulamento Cruzado da Guarda

The cross-collar choke from closed guard is the gi strangulation executed from the bottom position using two opposite collar grips that cross at the wrist to co…

intermediateblue belt

COLLAR DRAG

Arrasto de Gola

The collar drag is the gi equivalent of the arm drag — a control technique that uses a deep cross-collar grip to pull the opponent's upper body across and forwa…

intermediateblue belt

SMASH PASS

Passagem de Esmagamento

The smash pass is the pressure-passing technique in which the passer drops their hip and shoulder onto the bottom player's trapped leg, crushing it across the b…

advancedpurple belt

FOLDING PASS

Passagem de Dobramento

The folding pass is the modern pressure-passing technique in which the passer body-locks the opponent's hips and folds them up by walking the legs above the sho…

beginnerwhite belt

STANDING GUARD BREAK

Abertura de Guarda em Pé

The standing guard break is the fundamental method of opening a closed guard before any passing attempt. Where kneeling guard breaks attempt to pry the bottom p…

beginnerwhite belt

COMBAT BASE

Base de Combate

Combat base is the defensive guard-top posture in which the passer kneels on one knee with the other leg posted forward at a 45-degree angle, presenting a trian…

intermediateblue belt

SINGLE-UNDERHOOK PASS

Passagem com Um Underhook

The single-underhook pass is the half-guard top technique in which the passer threads one arm under the bottom player's thigh and grips the lapel or belt with t…

intermediateblue belt

NORTH-SOUTH KIMURA

Kimura Norte-Sul

The north-south kimura is the figure-four shoulder lock executed from the north-south top position, attacking the opponent's arm from a perpendicular angle rath…

intermediateblue belt

KNEE SHIELD TO BACK TAKE

Knee Shield para Tomada de Costas

The knee shield to back take is the half-guard transitional technique in which the bottom player uses the knee-shield framing to off-balance the top player forw…

intermediateblue belt

SIT-UP GUARD

Guarda Sentada

Sit-up guard is the seated open-guard position in which the bottom player remains upright with both feet planted on the floor or one foot framing on the opponen…

advancedpurple belt

INVERTED GUARD RECOVERY

Recuperação por Guarda Invertida

The inverted guard recovery is the technique in which the bottom player rolls onto their shoulders and inverts their hips upward, sliding the body underneath th…

advancedpurple belt

GRANBY TO BACK TAKE

Granby para Tomada de Costas

The granby to back take is the offensive application of the granby roll in which the bottom player, rather than re-emerging in open guard, continues the inversi…

intermediateblue belt

BACKSTEP PASS

Passagem com Passo Atrás

The backstep pass is the guard-pass technique in which the passer steps the trailing leg backward over the bottom player's leg, then drops chest pressure forwar…

advancedpurple belt

CARTWHEEL PASS

Passagem Cambalhota

The cartwheel pass is the dynamic guard-pass technique in which the passer rotates their body through a half-cartwheel motion over the bottom player's legs, lan…

intermediateblue belt

RUSSIAN TIE (TWO-ON-ONE)

Pegada Russa

The Russian tie, also called the two-on-one, is the wrestling-derived control technique in which the attacker controls one of the opponent's arms with both of t…

beginnerwhite belt

HEADLOCK ESCAPE

Fuga de Chave de Cabeça

The headlock escape is the foundational defensive technique against the kesa-gatame (scarf hold) pin and the broader category of side-control variations where t…

intermediateblue belt

ARMBAR FROM KNEE ON BELLY

Armlock do Joelho na Barriga

The armbar from knee on belly is the canonical submission off the knee-on-belly position and the most common reason for the position's tactical use. When the bo…

beginnerwhite belt

MOUNT TO BACK TAKE

Transição Montada para Costas

The mount to back take is the transitional sequence in which the attacker rides the bottom player's defensive roll to recover the back rather than losing mount.…

intermediateblue belt

BOW-AND-ARROW SETUP

Setup do Arco e Flecha

The bow-and-arrow setup is the technique sequence that establishes the position and grips for the bow-and-arrow choke — the gi-only canonical back-control finis…

intermediateblue belt

HIP SWITCH

Troca de Quadril

The hip switch is the side-control top transitional technique in which the attacker reorients their body 180 degrees relative to the bottom player, sliding the …

advancedbrown belt

KNEEBAR FROM DE LA RIVA

Kneebar da De La Riva

The kneebar from De La Riva is the leg-attack variation in which the bottom player uses the De La Riva hook as the entry point to a kneebar on the opponent's ho…

intermediateblue belt

TOREANDO HOP

Hop da Toreando

The toreando hop is the variation of the toreando pass in which the passer hops rather than walks around the bottom player's legs, using short explosive jumps t…

beginnerwhite belt

SIDE CONTROL TO MOUNT TRANSITION

Transição Cento por Cento para Montada

The side-control-to-mount transition is the canonical positional advance from side control to the higher-scoring mount position. The technique is structurally s…

beginnerwhite belt

KNEE-ON-BELLY TO MOUNT

Joelho na Barriga para Montada

The knee-on-belly to mount transition is the high-scoring positional advance from KOB (worth two points in IBJJF) to full mount (worth four), producing six tota…

intermediateblue belt

BERIMBOLO DEFENSE

Defesa do Berimbolo

The berimbolo defense is the technical sequence used by the standing player to neutralize a bottom player's De La Riva-based berimbolo attempt before the invers…

advancedbrown belt

HEEL HOOK DEFENSE

Defesa de Chave de Calcanhar

The heel hook defense is the technical sequence used to escape from or prevent a heel hook submission attempt — one of the highest-stakes defensive scenarios in…

intermediateblue belt

TRIANGLE DEFENSE

Defesa do Triângulo

The triangle defense is the sequence of techniques used to escape from or prevent a triangle choke submission attempt. The defense's structure mirrors the offen…

advancedbrown belt

IMANARI ROLL

Rolamento Imanari

The Imanari roll is the standing-to-leg-entanglement entry developed and popularized by Japanese MMA grappler Masakazu Imanari in the early 2000s. The technique…

intermediateblue belt

NORTH-SOUTH TO BACK TAKE

Norte-Sul para Tomada de Costas

The north-south to back take is the transitional sequence in which the attacker converts the north-south top position into back control by riding the bottom pla…

intermediateblue belt

ARMBAR DEFENSE

Defesa do Armlock

The armbar defense is the sequence of techniques used to escape from or prevent an armbar submission attempt. Like the triangle defense, the armbar defense's st…

intermediateblue belt

TOREANDO TO KNEE CUT TRANSITION

Transição Toreando para Joelho Cortado

The toreando-to-knee-cut transition is the combined-pass sequence in which the attacker begins a toreando pass to one side and, when the bottom player defends b…

intermediateblue belt

CRACKDOWN PASS (KNEE-CUT PRESSURE)

Passagem Crackdown

The crackdown is the high-pressure variation of the knee cut pass in which the passer drops substantial weight onto the trapped knee while sliding the cutting k…

beginnerwhite belt

SLEEVE GRIP BREAK

Quebra de Pegada na Manga

The sleeve grip break is the foundational gi-specific technique for stripping an opponent's grip on one's own sleeve. Because nearly every gi BJJ technique depe…

beginnerwhite belt

LAPEL GRIP BREAK

Quebra de Pegada na Lapela

The lapel grip break is the gi-specific technique for stripping an opponent's grip on one's own lapel or collar. Lapel grips are particularly important in gi BJ…

beginnerwhite belt

POSTURE MAINTENANCE IN CLOSED GUARD

Manutenção de Postura na Guarda Fechada

Posture maintenance in closed guard is the foundational defensive skill of the guard-top position. Because nearly every closed-guard attack — armbar, triangle, …

intermediateblue belt

WRIST DRAG

Arrasto de Punho

The wrist drag is the standing control technique in which the attacker captures only the wrist of the opponent and uses it to pull them off-balance, typically a…

intermediateblue belt

INSIDE LEG DRAG

Leg Drag Interno

The inside leg drag is the variation of the leg drag pass in which the attacker pulls the opponent's leg across the centerline from the inside line rather than …

beginnerwhite belt

SIDE STEP PASS

Passagem com Passo Lateral

The side step pass is the standing-passing technique in which the attacker sidesteps around the opponent's legs from a standing posture, using lateral movement …

advancedpurple belt

REVERSE DE LA RIVA SWEEP

Raspagem da Reverse De La Riva

The reverse De La Riva sweep is the offensive technique from reverse De La Riva guard in which the bottom player uses the inside-hooked leg as the pivot point f…

advancedpurple belt

LASSO TO OMOPLATA

Lasso para Omoplata

The lasso to omoplata is the transitional sequence in which the bottom player converts the lasso guard's leg-around-arm configuration directly into the omoplata…

intermediateblue belt

SPIDER GUARD TO TRIANGLE CHAIN

Spider para Triângulo

The spider to triangle chain is the canonical gi-only attack sequence in which the bottom player uses the spider guard's bicep control to force one of the oppon…

beginnerwhite belt

STANDING SNAP DOWN

Snap Down em Pé

The standing snap down is the wrestling-derived technique in which the attacker pulls the opponent's head sharply downward, disrupting their posture and creatin…

beginnerwhite belt

SIT-UP ESCAPE FROM SIDE CONTROL

Escape Sit-Up da Cento por Cento

The sit-up escape is one of the canonical escapes from side control, in which the bottom player frames against the top player's neck and far hip, then sits up w…

beginnerwhite belt

FRAME ESCAPE FROM MOUNT

Escape com Frame da Montada

The frame escape from mount is one of the two canonical escapes from mount (the other being the upa / bridge-and-roll), used when the top player's posture is up…

advancedpurple belt

K-GUARD ENTRY

Entrada de K-Guard

The K-guard entry is the canonical modern no-gi entry to the leg-lock system (saddle, single-leg-X, ashi-garami) developed primarily by the Danaher Death Squad …

intermediateblue belt

UNDERHOOK HALF-GUARD SWEEP

Raspagem com Underhook da Meia-Guarda

The underhook half-guard sweep is the canonical sweep from bottom half-guard in which the bottom player establishes a deep underhook on the top player's far-sid…

beginnerwhite belt

FLOWER SWEEP (PENDULUM SWEEP)

Raspagem da Flor (Pêndulo)

The flower sweep — also called the pendulum sweep — is the canonical closed-guard sweep that uses a pendulum-style swinging motion of the bottom player's leg to…

beginnerwhite belt

ANKLE PICK

Ankle Pick (Pegada de Tornozelo)

The ankle pick is one of the highest-percentage takedowns in modern grappling competition and one of the most accessible takedown techniques for BJJ practitione…

beginnerwhite belt

MOUNT MAINTENANCE

Manutenção da Montada

Mount maintenance is the technical category of techniques used to retain the mount control position against the bottom player's escape attempts. The category in…

intermediateblue belt

BUTTERFLY HOOK SWEEP

Raspagem do Gancho Butterfly

The butterfly hook sweep is the canonical sweep from butterfly guard, in which the bottom player uses the elevation of the butterfly hooks combined with an unde…

intermediateblue belt

BASEBALL BAT CHOKE

Estrangulamento Beisebol

The baseball bat choke is the canonical gi-specific blood choke that uses both hands gripping the opponent's same lapel in opposing directions — like a batter g…

intermediateblue belt

EZEKIEL CHOKE FROM BACK

Estrangulamento Ezequiel das Costas

The Ezekiel choke from back is the variation of the canonical ezekiel choke applied from the back-control position. The technique uses the attacker's own sleeve…

intermediateblue belt

PAPER CUTTER CHOKE

Estrangulamento Paper Cutter

The paper cutter choke is the canonical gi-specific blood choke from side control, in which the attacker uses the opponent's far-side lapel as the structural ch…

beginnerwhite belt

SPRAWL DRILL

Drill de Sprawl

The sprawl drill is the foundational takedown-defense conditioning drill used to develop the reflexive sprawl response that all takedown defense relies on. The …

intermediateblue belt

BODY LOCK PASS

Passagem com Body Lock

The body lock pass is the modern pressure-passing technique in which the passer establishes a tight body-lock grip around the opponent's torso (both arms wrappe…

intermediateblue belt

X-PASS

Passagem X

The x-pass is the standing open-guard pass in which the passer steps laterally around one of the opponent's legs, then drops to a side-control position. The tec…

beginnerwhite belt

HALF-GUARD SHRIMP ESCAPE

Escape Shrimp da Meia-Guarda

The half-guard shrimp escape is one of the canonical recovery techniques from bottom half-guard, in which the bottom player uses the shrimp (hip-escape) motion …

intermediateblue belt

BUTTERFLY ELEVATION SWEEP

Raspagem de Elevação Butterfly

The butterfly elevation sweep is the variation of the butterfly sweep in which the bottom player uses both butterfly hooks to simultaneously elevate the opponen…

advancedpurple belt

TORNADO PASS

Passagem Tornado

The tornado pass is the dynamic spinning pass in which the passer rotates around the opponent's body in a 'tornado' motion, using rotational momentum to defeat …

beginnerwhite belt

ARMBAR FROM CLOSED GUARD

Chave de Braço da Guarda Fechada

The armbar from closed guard is the canonical submission attack from closed guard that uses a leg-pivot motion to swing one of the attacker's legs over the oppo…

intermediateblue belt

CROSSOVER SWEEP

Raspagem Crossover

The crossover sweep is the canonical sweep from lasso guard in which the bottom player crosses one leg over the opponent's body to invert the opponent and compl…

intermediateblue belt

SPIDER GUARD TRIPOD SWEEP

Raspagem de Tripé da Guarda Spider

The spider tripod sweep is the canonical sweep from spider guard in which the bottom player uses both sleeve grips and one foot on the opponent's hip to topple …

advancedpurple belt

KIMURA TRAP SERIES

Série de Kimura Trap

The kimura trap series is the modern systematic approach to the kimura grip, developed and popularized by David Avellan, that treats the kimura as a control con…

intermediateblue belt

KNEE-SHIELD PASS

Passagem do Knee-Shield

The knee-shield pass is the canonical pass against an opponent's knee-shield half-guard configuration in which the passer uses a combination of head pressure an…

advancedpurple belt

ELECTRIC CHAIR SWEEP

Raspagem da Cadeira Elétrica

The electric chair sweep is the signature 10th Planet sweep from the lockdown half-guard position in which the bottom player uses leg-extension geometry to dump…

advancedpurple belt

PERUVIAN NECKTIE

Gravata Peruana

The Peruvian necktie is the front-headlock submission in which the attacker traps the opponent's head and one arm in a guillotine-style configuration, then roll…

intermediateblue belt

X-GUARD ENTRY FROM STANDING

Entrada para X-Guard em Pé

The X-guard entry from standing is the canonical approach to establishing X-guard configuration against a standing opponent, in which the bottom player threads …

intermediateblue belt

BOW-AND-ARROW FROM BACK CONTROL

Arco-e-Flecha da Pegada de Costas

The bow-and-arrow choke from back control is the canonical gi-specific blood choke from the back position in which the attacker uses the opponent's same-side la…

intermediateblue belt

SHOULDER PIN PASS

Passagem com Pin de Ombro

The shoulder pin pass is the canonical pressure technique in which the passer uses shoulder pressure into the opponent's jaw or face to deny head movement, then…

advancedpurple belt

KISS OF THE DRAGON

Beijo do Dragão

The kiss of the dragon is the inverted back-take sweep from De La Riva guard in which the bottom player inverts under the opponent's legs and rotates to take th…

intermediateblue belt

WRESTLER UP ESCAPE

Escape Wrestler Up

The wrestler up escape is the wrestling-derived escape from bottom half-guard in which the bottom player uses an underhook combined with a coming-to-the-knees m…

advancedpurple belt

INVERTED ARMBAR (HELICOPTER ARMBAR)

Chave de Braço Invertida (Armbar Helicóptero)

The inverted armbar (also called the helicopter armbar) is the variation of the armbar in which the attacker uses inverted body geometry to attack the opponent'…

intermediateblue belt

DEEP HALF-GUARD SWEEP

Raspagem da Meia-Guarda Profunda

The deep half-guard sweep is the canonical sweep from the deep half-guard position in which the bottom player has burrowed underneath the opponent's hips and us…

beginnerwhite belt

COLLAR-AND-SLEEVE CLOSED GUARD

Guarda Fechada Gola-e-Manga

Collar-and-sleeve closed guard is the canonical gi-specific closed-guard configuration in which the bottom player has established a cross-grip on the opponent's…

intermediateblue belt

OMOPLATA FINISH (MECHANICS)

Finalização da Omoplata (Mecânica)

The omoplata finish is the canonical shoulder-lock submission mechanics that completes the omoplata attack from the omoplata control position. The technique att…

intermediateblue belt

LASSO GUARD SYSTEM

Sistema da Guarda Lasso

The lasso guard is the canonical gi-specific open-guard variant in which the bottom player has threaded one foot through the opponent's same-side arm at the bic…

beginnerwhite belt

ANKLE PICK FROM KNEES

Ankle Pick dos Joelhos

The ankle pick from knees is the canonical sweep against an opponent in combat-base posture (one knee up, one knee down) in which the bottom player captures the…

advancedbrown belt

KNEEBAR FROM SADDLE

Chave de Joelho do Saddle

The kneebar from saddle is the canonical kneebar variation entered from the saddle (4-11) leg-entanglement position. The technique uses the saddle's structural …

advancedpurple belt

UCHI MATA (INNER THIGH THROW)

Uchi Mata (Projeção da Coxa Interna)

Uchi mata is one of the most celebrated judo throws and one of the most effective takedowns when integrated into BJJ. The technique uses the attacker's lifting …

intermediateblue belt

OSOTO GARI (MAJOR OUTER REAP)

Osoto Gari (Grande Ceifa Externa)

Osoto gari is the canonical judo reaping throw in which the attacker reaps the opponent's leg from outside using the attacker's own leg as the reaping tool, com…

beginnerwhite belt

OVER-UNDER CLINCH CONTROL

Controle de Clinch Over-Under

The over-under clinch control is the canonical neutral grip configuration in which each competitor has one arm overhooking the opponent (over) and one arm under…

advancedpurple belt

LAPEL GUARD SYSTEM

Sistema da Guarda Lapela

The lapel guard system is the modern gi-specific open-guard family in which the bottom player uses one of the opponent's own lapels (typically threaded through …

advancedpurple belt

TORNADO GUARD SWEEP

Raspagem do Tornado Guard

The tornado guard sweep is the canonical sweep from the inverted tornado guard position developed by Eduardo Telles in the late 2000s. The technique uses the in…

intermediateblue belt

STANDING GUILLOTINE

Guilhotina em Pé

The standing guillotine is the variation of the guillotine choke applied while both competitors are still standing rather than from a sprawled position. The tec…

beginnerwhite belt

MATA LEÃO (REAR-NAKED CHOKE VARIATION)

Mata Leão (Variação do Rear-Naked Choke)

The mata leão (lion killer) is the Brazilian Portuguese name for the rear-naked choke (RNC) — one of the most fundamental and highest-percentage submissions in …

intermediateblue belt

BUTTERFLY HALF-GUARD

Meia-Guarda Butterfly

Butterfly half-guard is the hybrid configuration in which the bottom player has one foot in butterfly position (hooked under the opponent's thigh) while the oth…

beginnerwhite belt

SNAP DOWN

Snap Down

The snap down is the wrestling-derived technique in which the attacker uses an overhand grip on the back of the opponent's neck (collar tie) to pull the opponen…

beginnerwhite belt

PUMMELING

Pummeling

Pummeling is the canonical hand-fighting drill that develops the underhook-and-overhook swimming mechanics required for modern standing grappling. The drill inv…

beginnerwhite belt

SHRIMPING DRILL

Drill de Shrimp

The shrimping drill (also called hip-escape drill) is the foundational solo conditioning drill that develops the hip-escape movement that all bottom-game escape…

beginnerwhite belt

GUARD RETENTION DRILL

Drill de Retenção de Guarda

The guard retention drill is the modern training methodology that develops the framing, hip movement, and active engagement required to prevent guard passes. Th…

beginnerwhite belt

POSITIONAL SPARRING

Sparring Posicional

Positional sparring is the canonical training methodology in which practitioners begin from a specific position and engage in live grappling with the goal of ei…

beginnerwhite belt

FLOW ROLLING

Flow Rolling

Flow rolling is the cooperative live-training methodology in which two practitioners engage in continuous grappling exchange without the competitive intent of c…

beginnerwhite belt

SITUATIONAL DRILLING

Drill Situacional

Situational drilling is the training methodology in which practitioners begin from specific competitive scenarios (mid-roll positions that arise frequently in c…

intermediateblue belt

VISUALIZATION TRAINING

Treinamento de Visualização

Visualization training is the mental-preparation methodology in which competitors mentally rehearse specific technical sequences, competitive scenarios, and tac…

beginnerwhite belt

BJJ CONDITIONING CIRCUIT

Circuito de Condicionamento BJJ

The BJJ conditioning circuit is the training methodology in which practitioners cycle through specific BJJ-related movements (shrimping, technical stand-ups, sp…

beginnerwhite belt

BREAKFALLS (UKEMI)

Quedas (Ukemi)

Breakfalls (ukemi in Japanese) are the foundational falling-safety drills derived from judo and integrated into BJJ training. The drills teach the body to fall …